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Computer Specification For Beginners

Lawrence Sykes | Gadgets General Business Advice | August 5, 2009

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computer specificationsIt is surprising how many people do not know their RAM from their ROM, and their megabytes from their gigabytes. It is important to have an understanding of computer specification, because using information technology and computers effectively can help you become ultra-efficient. And by becoming efficient you will be able to find time to maximise on your strengths; which will ultimately release you from The Rat Race.

Computer Component Tour for Beginners

This is quite easy to remember is me use the metaphor of a modern office; the size of your desk relates to the size of the RAM (Random Access Memory) and so the bigger your desk (or RAM) the more projects you can work on at the same time.

The size of the hard drive relates to the size of your filing cabinet. The more draws you have (Hard drive file size) the more paperwork (or files) you can store.

And finally the central processing unit (CPU) relates to the person sat the desk. The smarter the person the quicker the paperwork on the desk (RAM) can be processed and the quicker the files within the filing cabinet (hard drive) can be accessed and filed.

The Difference between RAM and ROM

ROM stands for Read Only Memory which means that data has been factory installed onto this type of chip and can only be read by the CPU.  Data can not be sent to the ROM as it is read only.

RAM stands for Random Access Memory which means that data can be sent through this type of chip and so long as power is being provided to the circuit the data will remain within the memory.  Once the power is switched off the data contained within the memory will be lost.

How To Fix Most Computer Errors

The vast majority of computer errors can be fixed by simply switching of the PC for five minutes and then rebooting (switch back on).  In fact this principle works for most electronic devices including routers/modems.

Failing this the next course of action is to try ‘System Restore’ which is an option within the ‘Accessories’ menu on Microsoft Windows.  It basically takes your PC back to an automatic restore point taken on a previous day.  It only changes the software and settings back to this historic setting, all your files should remain unchanged.

Abbreviations

RAM = Random Access Memory
ROM = Read Only Memory
Hz = Hertz
GB = Gigabyte
MB = MegaByte
KB = KiloByte
DDR = Double Data Rate
SDRAM = Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory

Final Word

I hope the above is of help to the novices out there.  The important point is not to let I.T. scare you.  Immerse yourself in to technology and embrace it.  It is designed to make life easy and anything that does that gives you more time to concentrate on what’s important in life, and that is to live life to the full by leaving The Rat Race.


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I've just emailed this post to my mother.She is looking for a laptop but she cant get her head round the spec.. I'm sure this will help. Well explained. (I even learnt a thing or 2)

 
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